From: Konrad Rosenbaum Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2014 21:42:23 +0000 (+0100) Subject: initial tests and drafts X-Git-Url: http://git.silmor.de/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=refs%2Fheads%2Fmaster;p=konrad%2Ffidotools.git initial tests and drafts --- f2cd670d7e76f7daad83fc7dc4b5317c383f37a5 diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6ce447 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +*.o +*.obj +moc_* +testapp/testapp diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules new file mode 100644 index 0000000..340344d --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitmodules @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +[submodule "hidapi"] + path = hidapi + url = git://github.com/signal11/hidapi.git diff --git a/COPYING.GPL b/COPYING.GPL new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4432540 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING.GPL @@ -0,0 +1,676 @@ + + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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But first, please read +. + diff --git a/COPYING.MIT b/COPYING.MIT new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bca296b --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING.MIT @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +Copyright (c) 2014 Konrad Rosenbaum + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +THE SOFTWARE. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3cc507 --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +README for FIDO Tools +====================== + +(c) Konrad Rosenbaum , 2014 +FIDO tools are protected under the GPL version 3 or at your option any newer, +see COPYING.GPL for details. +As an exception libfido is protected under the much more permissive MIT +license, see COPYING.MIT for details. + +FIDO Tools provide local facilities to interface with FIDO second factor +authentication tokens. + +WARNING +-------- + +THIS IS WORK IN PROGRESS IN ITS EARLIEST STAGES. +DO NOT EXPECT IT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL OR EVEN HARMLESS! +IT MAY EVEN CRASH YOUR TOKEN OR EAT YOUR SYSTEM. + +Documentation +-------------- + +See doc/index.html for instructions on how to use and build FIDO tools. + + +Preliminary Tests +------------------ + +The testapp directory contains code for testing out features - it is not +very functional or supposed to be part of the final product. diff --git a/daemon/hidtoken/u2f.h b/daemon/hidtoken/u2f.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d447c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/daemon/hidtoken/u2f.h @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +// Common U2F raw message format header - Review Draft +// 2014-10-08 +// Editor: Jakob Ehrensvard, Yubico, jakob@yubico.com + +#ifndef __U2F_H_INCLUDED__ +#define __U2F_H_INCLUDED__ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER // Windows +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +typedef unsigned short uint16_t; +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned long int uint64_t; +#else +#include +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// General constants +#define U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE 32 // EC key size in bytes +#define U2F_EC_POINT_SIZE ((U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE * 2) + 1) // Size of EC point +#define U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE 128 // Max size of key handle +#define U2F_MAX_ATT_CERT_SIZE 2048 // Max size of attestation certificate +#define U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE 72 // Max size of DER coded EC signature +#define U2F_CTR_SIZE 4 // Size of counter field +#define U2F_APPID_SIZE 32 // Size of application id +#define U2F_CHAL_SIZE 32 // Size of challenge + +#define ENC_SIZE(x) ((x + 7)& 0xfff8) + +// EC (uncompressed) point + +#define U2F_POINT_UNCOMPRESSED 0x04 // Uncompressed point format + +typedef struct { + uint8_t pointFormat; // Point type + uint8_t x[U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE]; // X-value + uint8_t y[U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE]; // Y-value +} U2F_EC_POINT; + +// U2F native commands +#define U2F_REGISTER 0x01 // Registration command +#define U2F_AUTHENTICATE 0x02 // Authenticate/sign command +#define U2F_VERSION 0x03 // Read version string command + +#define U2F_VENDOR_FIRST 0xc0 // First vendor defined command +#define U2F_VENDOR_LAST 0xff // Last vendor defined command + +// U2F_CMD_REGISTER command defines + +#define U2F_REGISTER_ID 0x05 // Version 2 registration identifier +#define U2F_REGISTER_HASH_ID 0x00 // Version 2 hash identintifier + +typedef struct { + uint8_t chal[U2F_CHAL_SIZE]; // Challenge + uint8_t appId[U2F_APPID_SIZE]; // Application id +} U2F_REGISTER_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t registerId; // Registration identifier (U2F_REGISTER_ID_V2) + U2F_EC_POINT pubKey; // Generated public key + uint8_t keyHandleLen; // Length of key handle + uint8_t keyHandleCertSig[ + U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE + // Key handle + U2F_MAX_ATT_CERT_SIZE + // Attestation certificate + U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE]; // Registration signature +} U2F_REGISTER_RESP; + +// U2F_CMD_AUTHENTICATE command defines + +// Authentication control byte + +#define U2F_AUTH_ENFORCE 0x03 // Enforce user presence and sign +#define U2F_AUTH_CHECK_ONLY 0x07 // Check only +#define U2F_AUTH_FLAG_TUP 0x01 // Test of user presence set + +typedef struct { + uint8_t chal[U2F_CHAL_SIZE]; // Challenge + uint8_t appId[U2F_APPID_SIZE]; // Application id + uint8_t keyHandleLen; // Length of key handle + uint8_t keyHandle[U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE]; // Key handle +} U2F_AUTHENTICATE_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t flags; // U2F_AUTH_FLAG_ values + uint8_t ctr[U2F_CTR_SIZE]; // Counter field (big-endian) + uint8_t sig[U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE]; // Signature +} U2F_AUTHENTICATE_RESP; + +// Command status responses +#define U2F_SW_NO_ERROR 0x9000 // SW_NO_ERROR +#define U2F_SW_WRONG_DATA 0x6984 // SW_WRONG_DATA +#define U2F_SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED 0x6985 // SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED +#define U2F_SW_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x6d00 // SW_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif // __U2F_H_INCLUDED__ diff --git a/daemon/hidtoken/u2f_hid.h b/daemon/hidtoken/u2f_hid.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed7b63a --- /dev/null +++ b/daemon/hidtoken/u2f_hid.h @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +// Common U2F HID transport header - Review Draft +// 2014-10-08 +// Editor: Jakob Ehrensvard, Yubico, jakob@yubico.com + +#ifndef __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__ +#define __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER // Windows +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +typedef unsigned short uint16_t; +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned long int uint64_t; +#else +#include +#endif + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// Size of HID reports + +#define HID_RPT_SIZE 64 // Default size of raw HID report + +// Frame layout - command- and continuation frames + +#define CID_BROADCAST 0xffffffff // Broadcast channel id + +#define TYPE_MASK 0x80 // Frame type mask +#define TYPE_INIT 0x80 // Initial frame identifier +#define TYPE_CONT 0x00 // Continuation frame identifier + +typedef struct { + uint32_t cid; // Channel identifier + union { + uint8_t type; // Frame type - b7 defines type + struct { + uint8_t cmd; // Command - b7 set + uint8_t bcnth; // Message byte count - high part + uint8_t bcntl; // Message byte count - low part + uint8_t data[HID_RPT_SIZE - 7]; // Data payload + } init; + struct { + uint8_t seq; // Sequence number - b7 cleared + uint8_t data[HID_RPT_SIZE - 5]; // Data payload + }cont; + }; +} U2FHID_FRAME; + +#define FRAME_TYPE(f) ((f).type & TYPE_MASK) +#define FRAME_CMD(f) ((f).init.cmd & ~TYPE_MASK) +#define MSG_LEN(f) ((f).init.bcnth*256 + (f).init.bcntl) +#define FRAME_SEQ(f) ((f).cont.seq & ~TYPE_MASK) + +// HID usage- and usage-page definitions + +#define FIDO_USAGE_PAGE 0xf1d0 // FIDO alliance HID usage page +#define FIDO_USAGE_U2FHID 0x01 // U2FHID usage for top-level collection +#define FIDO_USAGE_DATA_IN 0x20 // Raw IN data report +#define FIDO_USAGE_DATA_OUT 0x21 // Raw OUT data report + +// General constants + +#define U2FHID_IF_VERSION 2 // Current interface implementation version +#define U2FHID_TRANS_TIMEOUT 3000 // Default message timeout in ms + +// U2FHID native commands + +#define U2FHID_PING (TYPE_INIT | 0x01) // Echo data through local processor only +#define U2FHID_MSG (TYPE_INIT | 0x03) // Send U2F message frame +#define U2FHID_LOCK (TYPE_INIT | 0x04) // Send lock channel command +#define U2FHID_INIT (TYPE_INIT | 0x06) // Channel initialization +#define U2FHID_WINK (TYPE_INIT | 0x08) // Send device identification wink +#define U2FHID_SYNC (TYPE_INIT | 0x3c) // Protocol resync command +#define U2FHID_ERROR (TYPE_INIT | 0x3f) // Error response + +#define U2FHID_VENDOR_FIRST (TYPE_INIT | 0x40) // First vendor defined command +#define U2FHID_VENDOR_LAST (TYPE_INIT | 0x7f) // Last vendor defined command + + +// U2FHID_INIT command defines + +#define INIT_NONCE_SIZE 8 // Size of channel initialization challenge +#define CAPFLAG_WINK 0x01 // Device supports WINK command + + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce[INIT_NONCE_SIZE]; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_INIT_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce[INIT_NONCE_SIZE]; // Client application nonce + uint32_t cid; // Channel identifier + uint8_t versionInterface; // Interface version + uint8_t versionMajor; // Major version number + uint8_t versionMinor; // Minor version number + uint8_t versionBuild; // Build version number + uint8_t capFlags; // Capabilities flags +} U2FHID_INIT_RESP; + +// U2FHID_SYNC command defines + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_SYNC_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_SYNC_RESP; + +// Low-level error codes. Return as negatives. + +#define ERR_NONE 0x00 // No error +#define ERR_INVALID_CMD 0x01 // Invalid command +#define ERR_INVALID_PAR 0x02 // Invalid parameter +#define ERR_INVALID_LEN 0x03 // Invalid message length +#define ERR_INVALID_SEQ 0x04 // Invalid message sequencing +#define ERR_MSG_TIMEOUT 0x05 // Message has timed out +#define ERR_CHANNEL_BUSY 0x06 // Channel busy +#define ERR_LOCK_REQUIRED 0x0a // Command requires channel lock +#define ERR_SYNC_FAIL 0x0b // SYNC command failed +#define ERR_OTHER 0x7f // Other unspecified error + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif // __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__ diff --git a/doc/arch-diagram.odg b/doc/arch-diagram.odg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a26c0be Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/arch-diagram.odg differ diff --git a/doc/arch-diagram.png b/doc/arch-diagram.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bc0a040 Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/arch-diagram.png differ diff --git a/doc/gpl3.html b/doc/gpl3.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d64890f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/gpl3.html @@ -0,0 +1,694 @@ + + + + + GNU General Public License - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + + +

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

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All other non-permissive additional terms are considered “further +restrictions” within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you +received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is +governed by this License along with a term that is a further +restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains +a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this +License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms +of that license document, provided that the further restriction does +not survive such relicensing or conveying.

+ +

If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you +must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the +additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating +where to find the applicable terms.

+ +

Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the +form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; +the above requirements apply either way.

+ +

8. Termination.

+ +

You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly +provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or +modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under +this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third +paragraph of section 11).

+ +

However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your +license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) +provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and +finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright +holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means +prior to 60 days after the cessation.

+ +

Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is +reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the +violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have +received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that +copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after +your receipt of the notice.

+ +

Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the +licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under +this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently +reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same +material under section 10.

+ +

9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.

+ +

You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or +run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work +occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission +to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, +nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or +modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do +not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a +covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.

+ +

10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.

+ +

Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically +receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and +propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible +for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.

+ +

An “entity transaction” is a transaction transferring control of an +organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an +organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered +work results from an entity transaction, each party to that +transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever +licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could +give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the +Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if +the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.

+ +

You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the +rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may +not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of +rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation +(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that +any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for +sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.

+ +

11. Patents.

+ +

A “contributor” is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this +License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The +work thus licensed is called the contributor's “contributor version”.

+ +

A contributor's “essential patent claims” are all patent claims +owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or +hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted +by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, +but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a +consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For +purposes of this definition, “control” includes the right to grant +patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of +this License.

+ +

Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free +patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to +make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and +propagate the contents of its contributor version.

+ +

In the following three paragraphs, a “patent license” is any express +agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent +(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to +sue for patent infringement). To “grant” such a patent license to a +party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a +patent against the party.

+ +

If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, +and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone +to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a +publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, +then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so +available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the +patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner +consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent +license to downstream recipients. “Knowingly relying” means you have +actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the +covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work +in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that +country that you have reason to believe are valid.

+ +

If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or +arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a +covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties +receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify +or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license +you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered +work and works based on it.

+ +

A patent license is “discriminatory” if it does not include within +the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is +conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are +specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered +work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is +in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment +to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying +the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the +parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory +patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work +conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily +for and in connection with specific products or compilations that +contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, +or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.

+ +

Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting +any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may +otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.

+ +

12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.

+ +

If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or +otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not +excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a +covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this +License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may +not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you +to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey +the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this +License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.

+ +

13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.

+ +

Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have +permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed +under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single +combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this +License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, +but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, +section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the +combination as such.

+ +

14. Revised Versions of this License.

+ +

The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of +the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will +be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to +address new problems or concerns.

+ +

Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the +Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General +Public License “or any later version” applies to it, you have the +option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered +version or of any later version published by the Free Software +Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the +GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published +by the Free Software Foundation.

+ +

If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future +versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's +public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you +to choose that version for the Program.

+ +

Later license versions may give you additional or different +permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any +author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a +later version.

+ +

15. Disclaimer of Warranty.

+ +

THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY +APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT +HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY +OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM +IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF +ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

+ +

16. Limitation of Liability.

+ +

IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING +WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS +THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY +GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE +USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF +DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD +PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), +EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +SUCH DAMAGES.

+ +

17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.

+ +

If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided +above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, +reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates +an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the +Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a +copy of the Program in return for a fee.

+ +

END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

+ +

How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs

+ +

If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest +possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it +free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.

+ +

To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest +to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least +the “copyright” line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

+ +
    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ +

Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

+ +

If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:

+ +
    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+ +

The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands +might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an “about box”.

+ +

You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a “copyright disclaimer” for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

+ +

The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

+ + diff --git a/doc/index.html b/doc/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b60df14 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ + +FIDO Tools + +

FIDO Tools

+ +

© Konrad Rosenbaum <konrad@silmor.de>, 2014
+FIDO tools are protected under the GPL version 3, or at your option any newer.
+As an exception libfido is protected under the much more permissive MIT license.

+ +

FIDO Tools provide local facilities to interface with FIDO second factor +authentication tokens as specified by the FIDO Alliance.

+ +

Parts of FIDO Tools

+ +

+ +

FIDO Daemon - a program working in the background accessing the FIDO tokens, generating, enrolling, and verifying keys and services. It acts as the actual backend for all other utilities.

+ +

LibFIDO - a thin library layer that is linked into client programs, which accesses the FIDO daemon for the actual work.

+ +

libQtFido - the Qt5 based version of the library.

+ +

PAM-FIDO - a PAM module that enables systems to authenticate users against FIDO tokens.

+ +

FidoCtl - a utility to access all FIDO Daemon functions from scripts. For example to enroll keys for PAM.

+ +

FidoUi - a GUI to access FIDO functions (based on Qt5 and libQtFido).

+ +

Building and Development

+ +
    +
  • Building FIDO Tools
  • +
  • Source Docu:
      +
    • libFIDO - how to use FIDO Tools in your own programs
    • +
    • FIDO Daemon - architecture of the main program
    • +
    • PAM-FIDO - the FIDO based PAM module
    • +
    • libQtFido - the Qt5 module for FIDO
    • +
  • +
+ + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/doc/mit.html b/doc/mit.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e30e02e --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/mit.html @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ + +MIT License + +
+Copyright (c) 2014 Konrad Rosenbaum <konrad@silmor.de>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+ + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/hidapi b/hidapi new file mode 160000 index 0000000..d17db57 --- /dev/null +++ b/hidapi @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Subproject commit d17db57b9d4354752e0af42f5f33007a42ef2906 diff --git a/libfido/libfido.h b/libfido/libfido.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..391b845 --- /dev/null +++ b/libfido/libfido.h @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +/* +LibFIDO header file + +Copyright (c) 2014 Konrad Rosenbaum + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +THE SOFTWARE. +*/ + +#ifndef LIBFIDO_H_ +#define LIBFIDO_H_ + + +/// successful request +#define FIDO_SUCCESS 0 +/// there was no connection or the connection was lost, call libfido_init() +#define FIDO_NOCONN -1 +/// there was an I/O error, unable to send/receive data +#define FIDO_IOERR -2 +/// the request was rejected by the daemon +#define FIDO_REJECTED -3 + +/// Initialize the library: establishes a connection to the FIDO daemon. +/// \returns 0 on success +int libfido_init(); + +/// Close the connection to the daemon, free all resources. +void libfido_done(); + +enum libfido_client_request_type +{ + ///checks that the token is still plugged in + libfido_TokenPresent=1, + ///actually sends a ping packet to the token and veries it still reacts + libfido_PingToken=2, + ///enrolls an application with the token, generates a new key + libfido_EnrollToken=10, + ///verify that a key is present on one of the attached tokens, does not verify user presence + libfido_CheckKeyExists=20, + ///verifies that a key is present and valid as well as that the user is present + libfido_VerifyKeyAndPresence=21, +}; + +enum libfido_result_type +{ + ///the verification failed completely + libfido_Failed=0, + ///the key was verified as valid, but no user presence has been checked or the user was not present + libfido_VerifiedAbsent=1, + ///the key was verified as valid and the user was present + libfido_VerifiedPresent=2 +}; + +struct libfido_client_request +{ + //request data + libfido_client_request_type type; + + //generic data + unsigned char keyhandle[128],nonce[8],appid[32],challenge[32]; + unsigned char token_uuid[16]; + + //response data + libfido_result_type result; +}; + +void libfido_init_client_request(struct libfido_client_request*request,libfido_request_type type); +void libfido_free_client_request(struct libfido_client_request*request); + +void libfido_client_request_set_appid(struct libfido_client_request*request,const char*appid); + +int libfido_exec_client_request(struct libfido_client_request*request); + + +struct libfido_token +{ + unsigned char token_uuid[16]; + /** Serial Number */ + char *serial_number; + /** Manufacturer String */ + char *manufacturer_string; + /** Product string */ + char *product_string; +}; + +void libfido_enumerate_tokens(struct libfido_token**tokens,int*numtokens); +void libfido_free_tokens(struct libfido_token*tokens); + + +enum libfido_server_request_type +{ + ///enrolls a key at the server side + libfido_EnrollKey, + ///creates random data as a challenge parameter + libfido_CreateChallenge, + ///authenticates the response received from a client + libfido_Authenticate +}; + +struct libfido_server_request +{ + libfido_server_request_type type; + + ///the server domain/context in which the key is used + char domain[1024]; +}; + +void libfido_init_server_request(struct libfido_server_request*request,libfido_server_request_type type,const char*domain); +void libfido_free_server_request(struct libfido_server_request*request); + +int libfido_exec_server_request(struct libfido_server_request*request); + +#endif diff --git a/testapp/Makefile b/testapp/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e20259 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ + +SOURCES = $(shell ls *.c) +OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o) + +USBCFLAGS = $(shell pkg-config libusb-1.0 --cflags) +USBLIBS = $(shell pkg-config libusb-1.0 --libs) + +CFLAGS = -g -Wall $(USBCFLAGS) +LDFLAGS = $(USBLIBS) +CC = gcc + +testapp: $(OBJECTS) + $(CC) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS) + +%.o: %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< + +.PHONY: clean +clean: + -rm -rf testapp *.o diff --git a/testapp/fidodevice.c b/testapp/fidodevice.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c46cf75 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/fidodevice.c @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "fidodevice.h" + +#include "hidapi_report.h" + +#include "u2f.h" +#include "u2f_hid.h" + +struct fido_device_s*fido_devicelist=NULL; + +int fido_numdevices() +{ + int num=0; + struct fido_device_s *dev; + for(dev=fido_devicelist;dev!=NULL;dev=dev->next)num++; + return num; +} + +void fido_freedevice() +{ + struct fido_device_s*dev,*tmp; + for(dev=fido_devicelist;dev!=NULL;dev=tmp){ + tmp=dev->next; + libusb_unref_device(dev->device); + free(dev); + } + fido_devicelist=NULL; +} + +libusb_device_handle*fido_open(struct fido_device_s*dev) +{ + libusb_device_handle*hdl; + int r; + if((r=libusb_open(dev->device,&hdl))!=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to open Device %04x:%04x - %s (%i)\n",dev->idVendor,dev->idProduct,libusb_strerror(r),r); + return NULL; + } + libusb_set_auto_detach_kernel_driver(hdl,1); + if((r=libusb_claim_interface(hdl,dev->interfaceidx))!=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to claim Device %04x:%04x Interface %i - %s (%i)\n",dev->idVendor,dev->idProduct,dev->interface,libusb_strerror(r),r); + libusb_close(hdl); + return NULL; + } + if((r=libusb_set_interface_alt_setting(hdl,dev->interfaceidx,dev->altsettingidx))!=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to set alt-setting correctly %04x:%04x Interface %i AltSetting %i - %s (%i)\n", dev->idVendor, dev->idProduct, dev->interface, dev->altsetting, libusb_strerror(r),r); + libusb_release_interface(hdl,dev->interfaceidx); + libusb_close(hdl); + return NULL; + } + return hdl; +} + +void fido_close(libusb_device_handle*hdl,struct fido_device_s*dev) +{ + libusb_release_interface(hdl,dev->interfaceidx); + libusb_close(hdl); +} + +static int fido_getrandom(unsigned char*data,int length) +{ + if(data==NULL)return 0; + if(length<=0)return 0; + int fd=open("/dev/random",O_RDONLY); + if(fd<0)return 0; + int rd=read(fd,data,length); + close(fd); + if(rd>4]; + buf[i*2+1]=hex[data[i]&0xf]; + } + return buf; +} + +static void fido_info_one(struct fido_device_s*dev) +{ + //open device + libusb_device_handle*hdl=fido_open(dev); + if(hdl==NULL) + return; + //send command + unsigned char data[1024]; + memset(data,0,sizeof(data)); + data[0]=FIDO_USAGE_DATA_OUT; + data[1]=U2FHID_INIT; + data[2]=8; + fido_getrandom(data+3,8); + int ret=hid_write(hdl,dev->interfaceidx,dev->endpointout,data,11); + if(ret>=0){ + memset(data,0,sizeof(data)); + data[0]=FIDO_USAGE_DATA_IN; + ret=hid_read(hdl,dev->interfaceidx,dev->endpointin,data,sizeof(data)); + if(ret>=0){ + printf(" Report Length: %i\n Report Type: %i (%s)\n",ret,data[0],data[0]==FIDO_USAGE_DATA_IN?"FIDO IN":"?"); + printf(" Nonce: %s\n",bytes2hex(data+2,8)); + printf(" Channel: %s\n",bytes2hex(data+10,4)); + printf(" Protocol Version: %i\n Major Device Version: %i\n Minor Device Version: %i\n Build Device Version: %i\n Capabilities: %02x\n",data[14],data[15],data[16],data[17],data[18]); + }else + fprintf(stderr,"Failed to receive response to INIT request: %s\n",libusb_strerror(ret)); + }else + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to transmit INIT request: %s\n",libusb_strerror(ret)); + //free device + fido_close(hdl,dev); +} + +void fido_info() +{ + struct fido_device_s*dev; + for(dev=fido_devicelist;dev!=NULL;dev=dev->next){ + printf("Device %04x:%04x\n",dev->idVendor,dev->idProduct); + fido_info_one(dev); + } +} + + +int fido_send(struct fido_device_s*dev,unsigned int channel,unsigned char cmd,unsigned char *data,int length) +{ + if(cmd<0x80)return 0;//not a valid command + if(dev->packetsize<7 || dev->packetsize>1024)return -100; //ooops! + if(length<0 || length > (dev->packetsize-7 + 128*(dev->packetsize-5)))return -1;//too much data + unsigned char frame[1024]; + //construct command frame + frame[0]=FIDO_USAGE_DATA_OUT; + frame[1]=cmd; + frame[2]=channel>>24; + frame[3]=(channel>>16)&0xff; + frame[4]=(channel>>8)&0xff; + frame[5]=channel&0xff; + frame[6]=(length>>8)&0xff; + frame[7]=length&0xff; + int plen=length; + if(plen>(dev->packetsize-7))plen=dev->packetsize-7; + memcpy(frame+8,data,plen); + if(hid_write() + //construct remaining frames +} diff --git a/testapp/fidodevice.h b/testapp/fidodevice.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d1b0da2 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/fidodevice.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ + +struct libusb_device; + +struct fido_device_s { + struct libusb_device*device; + unsigned short idVendor,idProduct; + unsigned char interface,interfaceidx,altsetting,altsettingidx,config; + unsigned char endpointin,endpointout; + int packetsize; + struct fido_device_s*next; +}; + +extern struct fido_device_s*fido_devicelist; + +///returns the number of detected devices +int fido_numdevices(); +///frees all devices +void fido_freedevice(); + +///prints info about all devices +void fido_info(); + +///send a message to the fido device, returns 1 on success, <=0 on failure +int fido_send(struct fido_device_s*dev,unsigned int channel,unsigned char cmd,unsigned char *data,int length); + +//default protocol timeout in ms +#define FIDO_TIMEOUT 30000 diff --git a/testapp/hidapi_report.c b/testapp/hidapi_report.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47d64a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/hidapi_report.c @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +/******************************************************* + HIDAPI - Multi-Platform library for + communication with HID devices. + + Alan Ott + Signal 11 Software + + 8/22/2009 + Linux Version - 6/2/2010 + Libusb Version - 8/13/2010 + FreeBSD Version - 11/1/2011 + + Copyright 2009, All Rights Reserved. + + At the discretion of the user of this library, + this software may be licensed under the terms of the + GNU General Public License v3, a BSD-Style license, or the + original HIDAPI license as outlined in the LICENSE.txt, + LICENSE-gpl3.txt, LICENSE-bsd.txt, and LICENSE-orig.txt + files located at the root of the source distribution. + These files may also be found in the public source + code repository located at: + http://github.com/signal11/hidapi . +********************************************************/ + +//Slightly modified by Konrad Rosenbaum, 2014 + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "fidodevice.h" + +int hid_send_feature_report(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, const unsigned char *data, size_t length) +{ + int res = -1; + int skipped_report_id = 0; + int report_number = data[0]; + + if (report_number == 0x0) { + data++; + length--; + skipped_report_id = 1; + } + + res = libusb_control_transfer(dev, + LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS|LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE|LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT, + 0x09/*HID set_report*/, + (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number, + interface, + (unsigned char *)data, length, + FIDO_TIMEOUT/*timeout millis*/); + + if (res < 0) + return res; + + /* Account for the report ID */ + if (skipped_report_id) + length++; + + return length; +} + +int hid_get_feature_report(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char *data, size_t length) +{ + int res = -1; + int skipped_report_id = 0; + int report_number = data[0]; + + if (report_number == 0x0) { + /* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID + will remain in byte 0. */ + data++; + length--; + skipped_report_id = 1; + } + res = libusb_control_transfer(dev, + LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS|LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE|LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN, + 0x01/*HID get_report*/, + (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number, + interface, + (unsigned char *)data, length, + FIDO_TIMEOUT/*timeout millis*/); + + if (res < 0) + return res; + + if (skipped_report_id) + res++; + + return res; +} + + + +int hid_write(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char endpoint, const unsigned char *data, size_t length) +{ + int res; + int report_number = data[0]; + int skipped_report_id = 0; + + if (report_number == 0x0) { + data++; + length--; + skipped_report_id = 1; + } + + + if (endpoint <= 0) { + /* No interrput out endpoint. Use the Control Endpoint */ + res = libusb_control_transfer(dev, + LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS|LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE|LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT, + 0x09/*HID Set_Report*/, + (2/*HID output*/ << 8) | report_number, + interface, + (unsigned char *)data, length, + FIDO_TIMEOUT/*timeout millis*/); + + if (res < 0) + return res; + + if (skipped_report_id) + length++; + + return length; + } + else { + /* Use the interrupt out endpoint */ + int actual_length; + res = libusb_interrupt_transfer(dev, + endpoint, + (unsigned char*)data, + length, + &actual_length, FIDO_TIMEOUT); + + if (res < 0) + return res; + + if (skipped_report_id) + actual_length++; + + return actual_length; + } +} + + +//actually completely re-implemented synchronously +int hid_read(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *data, size_t length) +{ + int reallength; + int res= libusb_interrupt_transfer(dev,endpoint,data,length,&reallength,FIDO_TIMEOUT); + if(res==0)return reallength; + else return res; +} diff --git a/testapp/hidapi_report.h b/testapp/hidapi_report.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..84c632e --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/hidapi_report.h @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#include + +struct libusb_device_handle; + +int hid_send_feature_report(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, const unsigned char *data, size_t length); +int hid_get_feature_report(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char *data, size_t length); +int hid_write(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char endpoint, const unsigned char *data, size_t length); +int hid_read(libusb_device_handle *dev, unsigned char interface, unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *data, size_t length); diff --git a/testapp/hidapi_usage.c b/testapp/hidapi_usage.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c566391 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/hidapi_usage.c @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +/******************************************************************** + * These functions were copied from the LibUSB based implementation + * of HIDAPI: + * + Alan Ott + Signal 11 Software + + 8/22/2009 + Linux Version - 6/2/2010 + Libusb Version - 8/13/2010 + FreeBSD Version - 11/1/2011 + + Copyright 2009, All Rights Reserved. + + At the discretion of the user of this library, + this software may be licensed under the terms of the + GNU General Public License v3, a BSD-Style license, or the + original HIDAPI license as outlined in the LICENSE.txt, + LICENSE-gpl3.txt, LICENSE-bsd.txt, and LICENSE-orig.txt + files located at the root of the source distribution. + These files may also be found in the public source + code repository located at: + http://github.com/signal11/hidapi . + ********************************************************************/ + +#include "hidapi_usage.h" + +/* Get bytes from a HID Report Descriptor. + Only call with a num_bytes of 0, 1, 2, or 4. */ +static uint32_t get_bytes(uint8_t *rpt, size_t len, size_t num_bytes, size_t cur) +{ + /* Return if there aren't enough bytes. */ + if (cur + num_bytes >= len) + return 0; + + if (num_bytes == 0) + return 0; + else if (num_bytes == 1) { + return rpt[cur+1]; + } + else if (num_bytes == 2) { + return (rpt[cur+2] * 256 + rpt[cur+1]); + } + else if (num_bytes == 4) { + return (rpt[cur+4] * 0x01000000 + + rpt[cur+3] * 0x00010000 + + rpt[cur+2] * 0x00000100 + + rpt[cur+1] * 0x00000001); + } + else + return 0; +} + +/* Retrieves the device's Usage Page and Usage from the report + descriptor. The algorithm is simple, as it just returns the first + Usage and Usage Page that it finds in the descriptor. + The return value is 0 on success and -1 on failure. */ +int hidapi_usage_get_usage(uint8_t* report_descriptor, size_t size, short unsigned int* usage_page, short unsigned int* usage) +{ + unsigned int i = 0; + int size_code; + int data_len, key_size; + int usage_found = 0, usage_page_found = 0; + + while (i < size) { + int key = report_descriptor[i]; + int key_cmd = key & 0xfc; + + //printf("key: %02hhx\n", key); + + if ((key & 0xf0) == 0xf0) { + /* This is a Long Item. The next byte contains the + length of the data section (value) for this key. + See the HID specification, version 1.11, section + 6.2.2.3, titled "Long Items." */ + if (i+1 < size) + data_len = report_descriptor[i+1]; + else + data_len = 0; /* malformed report */ + key_size = 3; + } + else { + /* This is a Short Item. The bottom two bits of the + key contain the size code for the data section + (value) for this key. Refer to the HID + specification, version 1.11, section 6.2.2.2, + titled "Short Items." */ + size_code = key & 0x3; + switch (size_code) { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + data_len = size_code; + break; + case 3: + data_len = 4; + break; + default: + /* Can't ever happen since size_code is & 0x3 */ + data_len = 0; + break; + }; + key_size = 1; + } + + if (key_cmd == 0x4) { + *usage_page = get_bytes(report_descriptor, size, data_len, i); + usage_page_found = 1; + //printf("Usage Page: %x\n", (uint32_t)*usage_page); + } + if (key_cmd == 0x8) { + *usage = get_bytes(report_descriptor, size, data_len, i); + usage_found = 1; + //printf("Usage: %x\n", (uint32_t)*usage); + } + + if (usage_page_found && usage_found) + return 0; /* success */ + + /* Skip over this key and it's associated data */ + i += data_len + key_size; + } + + return -1; /* failure */ +} diff --git a/testapp/hidapi_usage.h b/testapp/hidapi_usage.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1e881cb --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/hidapi_usage.h @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#include +#include + +int hidapi_usage_get_usage(uint8_t *report_descriptor, size_t size, + unsigned short *usage_page, unsigned short *usage); diff --git a/testapp/main.c b/testapp/main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1879573 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#include +#include +#include + +#include "fidodevice.h" +#include "scanfordev.h" + +static void printhelp(char*app) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: %s \n\n" + " help\n\tshow help text\n\n" + " info\n\tquery information about the token\n\n" + " register appid [challenge]\n\tregister the key for the given appid, if no challenge is\n\tgiven, one is generated.\n\n" + " auth keyid [challenge]\n\tauthenticates the key, if no challenge is given, one is generated\n\n", + app); +} + +int main(int ac,char**av) +{ + if(ac<2 || strcmp(av[1],"help")==0 || strcmp(av[1],"--help")==0){ + printhelp(av[0]); + return 0; + } + libusb_init(NULL); + scanfordevices(); + if(strcmp(av[1],"info")==0){ + fido_info(); + return 0; + }else{ + fprintf(stderr,"Unknown sub-command %s.\n",av[1]); + printhelp(av[0]); + return 1; + } +} diff --git a/testapp/scanfordev.c b/testapp/scanfordev.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..85b6fe6 --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/scanfordev.c @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "hidapi_usage.h" +#include "fidodevice.h" + +void scaninterface(libusb_device*dev,int iface,int altset,struct libusb_config_descriptor *config,struct libusb_device_descriptor*desc) +{ + unsigned char buf[64]; + int len,i,j; + unsigned short usagepage,usage; + //sequence for opening and claiming the interface + libusb_device_handle*hdl; + if(libusb_open(dev,&hdl)!=0){ + fprintf(stderr," Unable to open Device.\n"); + return; + } + libusb_set_auto_detach_kernel_driver(hdl,1); + if(libusb_claim_interface(hdl,iface)!=0){ + fprintf(stderr," Unable to claim Device.\n"); + libusb_close(hdl); + return; + } + if(libusb_set_interface_alt_setting(hdl,iface,altset)!=0){ + fprintf(stderr," Unable to set alt-setting correctly.\n"); + libusb_release_interface(hdl,iface); + libusb_close(hdl); + return; + } + //get descriptor + if((len=libusb_get_descriptor(hdl,LIBUSB_DT_HID,0,buf,sizeof(buf)))<2){ + fprintf(stderr," Unable to retrieve HID descriptor.\n"); + libusb_release_interface(hdl,iface); + libusb_close(hdl); + return; + } + printf(" Descriptor"); + for(i=0;ialtsetting=config->interface[iface].altsetting[altset].bAlternateSetting; + devd->altsettingidx=altset; + devd->config=config->bConfigurationValue; + devd->interface=config->interface[iface].altsetting[altset].iInterface; + devd->interfaceidx=iface; + devd->idProduct=desc->idProduct; + devd->idVendor=desc->idVendor; + devd->packetsize=desc->bMaxPacketSize0; + devd->device=libusb_ref_device(dev); + for(j=0;jinterface[iface].altsetting[altset].bNumEndpoints;j++){ + unsigned char ep=config->interface[iface].altsetting[altset].endpoint[j].bEndpointAddress; + int ps=config->interface[iface].altsetting[altset].endpoint[j].wMaxPacketSize; + if(ep&LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN) + devd->endpointin=ep; + else + devd->endpointout=ep; + if(pspacketsize)devd->packetsize=ps; + } + devd->next=fido_devicelist; + fido_devicelist=devd; + }else printf("Sorry, no match.\n"); + } + libusb_release_interface(hdl,iface); + libusb_close(hdl); +} + +void scandevice(libusb_device*dev) +{ + struct libusb_device_descriptor dd; + struct libusb_config_descriptor *config; + int i,j,k; + if(libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev,&dd)!=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to scan one device.\n"); + return; + } + printf("Device ID %04x:%04x type %i subtype %i\n",dd.idVendor,dd.idProduct,dd.bDeviceClass,dd.bDeviceSubClass); + if(dd.bDeviceClass!=LIBUSB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE && dd.bDeviceClass!=LIBUSB_CLASS_HID)return;//not direct HID or per-Iface + if(dd.bDeviceClass==LIBUSB_CLASS_HID && dd.bDeviceSubClass!=0)return;//direct HID, but not "unspecific" + printf("Device Type ok, ID %04x:%04x\n",dd.idVendor,dd.idProduct); + //scan interfaces + if(libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(dev,&config)!=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"Unable to get active Configuration of Device %04x:%04x\n",dd.idVendor,dd.idProduct); + return; + } + for(i=0;ibNumInterfaces;i++){ + for(j=0;jinterface[i].num_altsetting;j++){ + printf(" Scanning Config %i Iface %i Altsetting %i... ",config->bConfigurationValue, config->interface[i].altsetting[j].bInterfaceNumber, config->interface[i].altsetting[j].bAlternateSetting); + if(config->interface[i].altsetting[j].bInterfaceClass==LIBUSB_CLASS_HID && config->interface[i].altsetting[j].bInterfaceSubClass==0){ + printf("potential match!\n"); + printf(" desctype %i exlen %i\n", + config->interface[i].altsetting[j].bDescriptorType, + config->interface[i].altsetting[j].extra_length + ); + for(k=0;kinterface[i].altsetting[j].bNumEndpoints;k++) + printf(" endpoint %02x packet size %i\n", + config->interface[i].altsetting[j].endpoint[k].bEndpointAddress, + config->interface[i].altsetting[j].endpoint[k].wMaxPacketSize); + printf(" extra"); + for(k=0;kinterface[i].altsetting[j].extra_length;k++) + printf(" %02x",config->interface[i].altsetting[j].extra[k]); + printf(".\n"); + scaninterface(dev,i,j,config,&dd); + }else + printf("no match.\n"); + } + } + libusb_free_config_descriptor(config); +} + +void scanfordevices() +{ + struct libusb_device**devlist; + ssize_t numdevs; + int i; + numdevs=libusb_get_device_list(NULL,&devlist); + if(numdevs<=0){ + fprintf(stderr,"No USB devices found.\n"); + return; + } + for(i=0;i +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// General constants +#define U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE 32 // EC key size in bytes +#define U2F_EC_POINT_SIZE ((U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE * 2) + 1) // Size of EC point +#define U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE 128 // Max size of key handle +#define U2F_MAX_ATT_CERT_SIZE 2048 // Max size of attestation certificate +#define U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE 72 // Max size of DER coded EC signature +#define U2F_CTR_SIZE 4 // Size of counter field +#define U2F_APPID_SIZE 32 // Size of application id +#define U2F_CHAL_SIZE 32 // Size of challenge + +#define ENC_SIZE(x) ((x + 7)& 0xfff8) + +// EC (uncompressed) point + +#define U2F_POINT_UNCOMPRESSED 0x04 // Uncompressed point format + +typedef struct { + uint8_t pointFormat; // Point type + uint8_t x[U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE]; // X-value + uint8_t y[U2F_EC_KEY_SIZE]; // Y-value +} U2F_EC_POINT; + +// U2F native commands +#define U2F_REGISTER 0x01 // Registration command +#define U2F_AUTHENTICATE 0x02 // Authenticate/sign command +#define U2F_VERSION 0x03 // Read version string command + +#define U2F_VENDOR_FIRST 0xc0 // First vendor defined command +#define U2F_VENDOR_LAST 0xff // Last vendor defined command + +// U2F_CMD_REGISTER command defines + +#define U2F_REGISTER_ID 0x05 // Version 2 registration identifier +#define U2F_REGISTER_HASH_ID 0x00 // Version 2 hash identintifier + +typedef struct { + uint8_t chal[U2F_CHAL_SIZE]; // Challenge + uint8_t appId[U2F_APPID_SIZE]; // Application id +} U2F_REGISTER_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t registerId; // Registration identifier (U2F_REGISTER_ID_V2) + U2F_EC_POINT pubKey; // Generated public key + uint8_t keyHandleLen; // Length of key handle + uint8_t keyHandleCertSig[ + U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE + // Key handle + U2F_MAX_ATT_CERT_SIZE + // Attestation certificate + U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE]; // Registration signature +} U2F_REGISTER_RESP; + +// U2F_CMD_AUTHENTICATE command defines + +// Authentication control byte + +#define U2F_AUTH_ENFORCE 0x03 // Enforce user presence and sign +#define U2F_AUTH_CHECK_ONLY 0x07 // Check only +#define U2F_AUTH_FLAG_TUP 0x01 // Test of user presence set + +typedef struct { + uint8_t chal[U2F_CHAL_SIZE]; // Challenge + uint8_t appId[U2F_APPID_SIZE]; // Application id + uint8_t keyHandleLen; // Length of key handle + uint8_t keyHandle[U2F_MAX_KH_SIZE]; // Key handle +} U2F_AUTHENTICATE_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t flags; // U2F_AUTH_FLAG_ values + uint8_t ctr[U2F_CTR_SIZE]; // Counter field (big-endian) + uint8_t sig[U2F_MAX_EC_SIG_SIZE]; // Signature +} U2F_AUTHENTICATE_RESP; + +// Command status responses +#define U2F_SW_NO_ERROR 0x9000 // SW_NO_ERROR +#define U2F_SW_WRONG_DATA 0x6984 // SW_WRONG_DATA +#define U2F_SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED 0x6985 // SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED +#define U2F_SW_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x6d00 // SW_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif // __U2F_H_INCLUDED__ diff --git a/testapp/u2f_hid.h b/testapp/u2f_hid.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed7b63a --- /dev/null +++ b/testapp/u2f_hid.h @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +// Common U2F HID transport header - Review Draft +// 2014-10-08 +// Editor: Jakob Ehrensvard, Yubico, jakob@yubico.com + +#ifndef __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__ +#define __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER // Windows +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +typedef unsigned short uint16_t; +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned long int uint64_t; +#else +#include +#endif + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// Size of HID reports + +#define HID_RPT_SIZE 64 // Default size of raw HID report + +// Frame layout - command- and continuation frames + +#define CID_BROADCAST 0xffffffff // Broadcast channel id + +#define TYPE_MASK 0x80 // Frame type mask +#define TYPE_INIT 0x80 // Initial frame identifier +#define TYPE_CONT 0x00 // Continuation frame identifier + +typedef struct { + uint32_t cid; // Channel identifier + union { + uint8_t type; // Frame type - b7 defines type + struct { + uint8_t cmd; // Command - b7 set + uint8_t bcnth; // Message byte count - high part + uint8_t bcntl; // Message byte count - low part + uint8_t data[HID_RPT_SIZE - 7]; // Data payload + } init; + struct { + uint8_t seq; // Sequence number - b7 cleared + uint8_t data[HID_RPT_SIZE - 5]; // Data payload + }cont; + }; +} U2FHID_FRAME; + +#define FRAME_TYPE(f) ((f).type & TYPE_MASK) +#define FRAME_CMD(f) ((f).init.cmd & ~TYPE_MASK) +#define MSG_LEN(f) ((f).init.bcnth*256 + (f).init.bcntl) +#define FRAME_SEQ(f) ((f).cont.seq & ~TYPE_MASK) + +// HID usage- and usage-page definitions + +#define FIDO_USAGE_PAGE 0xf1d0 // FIDO alliance HID usage page +#define FIDO_USAGE_U2FHID 0x01 // U2FHID usage for top-level collection +#define FIDO_USAGE_DATA_IN 0x20 // Raw IN data report +#define FIDO_USAGE_DATA_OUT 0x21 // Raw OUT data report + +// General constants + +#define U2FHID_IF_VERSION 2 // Current interface implementation version +#define U2FHID_TRANS_TIMEOUT 3000 // Default message timeout in ms + +// U2FHID native commands + +#define U2FHID_PING (TYPE_INIT | 0x01) // Echo data through local processor only +#define U2FHID_MSG (TYPE_INIT | 0x03) // Send U2F message frame +#define U2FHID_LOCK (TYPE_INIT | 0x04) // Send lock channel command +#define U2FHID_INIT (TYPE_INIT | 0x06) // Channel initialization +#define U2FHID_WINK (TYPE_INIT | 0x08) // Send device identification wink +#define U2FHID_SYNC (TYPE_INIT | 0x3c) // Protocol resync command +#define U2FHID_ERROR (TYPE_INIT | 0x3f) // Error response + +#define U2FHID_VENDOR_FIRST (TYPE_INIT | 0x40) // First vendor defined command +#define U2FHID_VENDOR_LAST (TYPE_INIT | 0x7f) // Last vendor defined command + + +// U2FHID_INIT command defines + +#define INIT_NONCE_SIZE 8 // Size of channel initialization challenge +#define CAPFLAG_WINK 0x01 // Device supports WINK command + + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce[INIT_NONCE_SIZE]; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_INIT_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce[INIT_NONCE_SIZE]; // Client application nonce + uint32_t cid; // Channel identifier + uint8_t versionInterface; // Interface version + uint8_t versionMajor; // Major version number + uint8_t versionMinor; // Minor version number + uint8_t versionBuild; // Build version number + uint8_t capFlags; // Capabilities flags +} U2FHID_INIT_RESP; + +// U2FHID_SYNC command defines + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_SYNC_REQ; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nonce; // Client application nonce +} U2FHID_SYNC_RESP; + +// Low-level error codes. Return as negatives. + +#define ERR_NONE 0x00 // No error +#define ERR_INVALID_CMD 0x01 // Invalid command +#define ERR_INVALID_PAR 0x02 // Invalid parameter +#define ERR_INVALID_LEN 0x03 // Invalid message length +#define ERR_INVALID_SEQ 0x04 // Invalid message sequencing +#define ERR_MSG_TIMEOUT 0x05 // Message has timed out +#define ERR_CHANNEL_BUSY 0x06 // Channel busy +#define ERR_LOCK_REQUIRED 0x0a // Command requires channel lock +#define ERR_SYNC_FAIL 0x0b // SYNC command failed +#define ERR_OTHER 0x7f // Other unspecified error + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif // __U2FHID_H_INCLUDED__